Hello foreign students in France! You may still be learning about French culture and all the traditions that go with it. Well, one of the most interesting things to know are the public holidays in France. These special days offer a well-deserved break from our hectic lives, and a chance to discover the country’s rich history and culture. In this article, we’ll take a look at all the public holidays in France and explain why they’re important. So fasten your seatbelts and embark on a journey through the French public holidays!
January 1 – New Year’s Day
It’s the first day of the year and is celebrated all over France. The French wish each other a Happy New Year, and often get together with loved ones for a festive meal. It’s also an opportunity to make wishes for the coming year.
Easter Monday
This is a moveable feast that falls on the day after Easter Sunday. Easter is a Christian feast commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ. Easter Monday is usually spent with the family, with egg hunts for the kids and hearty meals.
May 1st – Labour Day
May 1st is International Workers’ Day, a day to celebrate workers’ rights and their contribution to society. In France, this day is often marked by union marches and demonstrations. It’s also the perfect opportunity to offer sprigs of lily of the valley, a French tradition to bring good luck.
May 8 – Victory in 1945
This day commemorates the end of the Second World War in Europe and the Allied victory over Nazi Germany. Official ceremonies are held throughout the country, and many war memorials are visited to pay tribute to fallen soldiers.
Ascension Thursday: This is a Christian holiday celebrating Jesus’ ascension to heaven, 40 days after his resurrection. Many people take advantage of this day to go on a long weekend and travel.
Whit Monday
This day is also of Christian origin, marking the descent of the Holy Spirit on the apostles, 50 days after Easter. In many parts of France, festivals and religious processions take place on this occasion.
July 14th – Fête nationale
It’s one of France’s most important public holidays, commemorating the storming of the Bastille in 1789, a key event in the French Revolution. July 14th is marked by military parades, spectacular fireworks displays and festivities all over the country.
August 15 – Assumption
This religious festival celebrates the Virgin Mary’s ascent to heaven. It’s also a vacation period when many French people go on summer vacation and enjoy the fine weather.
November 1 – All Saints’ Day
All Saints’ Day is a Catholic holiday that honors all saints and the dead. People often visit the graves of their loved ones and decorate cemeteries with flowers.
November 11 – Armistice 1918
This day marks the end of the First World War and the Allied victory over Germany. Commemorations are held across the country to honor fallen soldiers.
December 25 – Christmas
It’s the most eagerly awaited holiday of the year in France. Families gather to celebrate the birth of Jesus and exchange gifts. The streets are lit up and Christmas markets are springing up all over the country.
Here’s an overview of France’s public holidays and what they mean. These special days are not only an opportunity to relax and enjoy moments of conviviality, but also to gain a better understanding of the country’s history and traditions. So take advantage of these days off to explore France, immerse yourself in its culture and learn more about its rich and varied past.
Happy holidays to all!
